– as mineral oil, it can also come in various scents. Paraffin oil is available in most home improvement stores, hardware stores, and large retail stores across the U.S. As a result, paraffin oil is clean burning and produces fewer pollutants, and lacks kerosene’s unpleasant smell. Paraffin oil is more refined than kerosene and lacks many of the impurities kerosene has. It doesn’t burn as brightly as kerosene but is designed specifically for oil lamps. It’s a clear lamp oil but can be sold in a variety of colors. Lamp oil, also called paraffin oil, is an odorless, flammable hydrocarbon derived from petroleum. While similar to kerosene and within the same family, lamp oil is an entirely different product. Genser’s early form of kerosene was also known as “coal oil” because it was derived from coal. He named the liquid kerosene but did not begin production until later, in 1854, due to patent disputes. Genser was a Canadian geologist and physician who discovered that by heating coal inside a device called a retort, he could produce a clear flammable liquid. The modern version of kerosene we see today was invented by Abraham Pineo Gesner in 1846. Other cultures throughout history were also able to produce kerosene through various methods. One of the oldest examples is the Persian scholar Rāzi, who created a form of kerosene by filtering petroleum through an alembic with materials like clay. History of Keroseneĭifferent societies have been experimenting with extracting flammable oil since ancient times. The scent is less noticeable when used outdoors, such as with a kerosene lamp or portable stove. The major downside of K-1 kerosene is that it contains elements like sulfur and other impurities that produce a powerful, foul vapor when burned inside a lamp. K-1 kerosene is also incredibly cheap, making it one of the most popular fuels for home use. This form of kerosene is graded and intended for use in at-home products like space heaters and lamps. K-1 kerosene is the most commonly available grade, found in most major retail stores and purchasable at filling stations. There are also claims that red-dyed kerosene is detrimental to your health when burned in lamps we could not find any evidence to back this claim one way or the other, so we recommend avoiding it to be safe. However, the dye in red kerosene produces a foul odor when burned and damages or gunks up your lamp’s wick. Any kerosene rated K-1, including red kerosene, can be used inside lamps. To help identify trucking companies trying to dodge taxes by using this form of kerosene, it’s dyed red. It’s a tax-free form of kerosene not intended for road use (as fuel in trucks and other road vehicles). Red kerosene is an industrial product intended for powering equipment like engines and generators.
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